Which disclosures must a North Dakota lease include?
North Dakota landlord-tenant law is governed by N.D.C.C. Chapter 47-16. Beyond the universal federal lead rule, the disclosures a North Dakota landlord must give at or around lease signing are:
| Disclosure | Authority | Applies To |
|---|---|---|
| Owner/agent identity | N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1 | Every lease |
| Deposit account | N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1 | When a deposit is taken |
| Lead-based paint hazard + EPA pamphlet | Title X (federal) | Housing built before 1978 |
The main North Dakota lease disclosures
Owner/agent identity (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1): the landlord should disclose in writing the owner or agent authorized to manage the property and receive notices.
Additional North Dakota disclosures
Deposit account (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1): the deposit must be held in an interest-bearing account, and the tenant is generally entitled to the interest — verify the current rule and rate.
Federal lead-based paint disclosure
Federal law overlays North Dakota's own rules here. Any pre-1978 rental triggers Title X (42 U.S.C. § 4852d): the landlord must supply a signed lead-warning statement, disclose known lead hazards, share available inspection records, and give the tenant the EPA booklet Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home. Skipping it exposes the landlord to civil and, in serious cases, criminal liability.
What happens if a North Dakota landlord skips a required disclosure?
Consequences depend on the disclosure:
- A missed 30-day itemized deposit return can expose the landlord to the wrongfully withheld amount and, in bad-faith cases, treble damages (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1).
- A federal lead-paint violation carries civil and, in egregious cases, criminal penalties plus liability for tenant damages.
For the full set of North Dakota lease rules — deposits, late fees, and notice periods — see What Must a North Dakota Lease Agreement Include. Managing rentals in more than one state? Compare North Dakota's list with our South Dakota and Minnesota disclosure checklists, and see the baseline in What Every Residential Lease Agreement Must Include.
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Create your North Dakota lease agreement →Frequently asked questions
What disclosures are required in a North Dakota lease?
A North Dakota lease must include owner/agent identity; deposit account (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1; N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1), plus the federal lead-based paint disclosure for pre-1978 housing.
Does North Dakota require a owner/agent identity disclosure?
Yes. the landlord should disclose in writing the owner or agent authorized to manage the property and receive notices (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1).
Does North Dakota require a deposit account disclosure?
Yes. the deposit must be held in an interest-bearing account, and the tenant is generally entitled to the interest — verify the current rule and rate (N.D.C.C. § 47-16-07.1).
Does North Dakota require a lead-paint disclosure?
Yes, for pre-1978 housing. This is a federal requirement: the signed lead-warning disclosure, known records, and the EPA pamphlet.
Official sources
Primary statutes and official government references for this guide. Statutes change — always confirm against the current official text before you act.